Title :
CMOS-based smart-electrode-type retinal stimulator with bullet-shaped bulk Pt electrodes
Author :
Tokuda, T. ; Ito, T. ; Kitao, T. ; Noda, T. ; Sasagawa, K. ; Terasawa, Y. ; Tashiro, H. ; Kanda, H. ; Fujikado, T. ; Ohta, J.
Author_Institution :
Grad. Sch. of Mater. Sci., Nara Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Nara, Japan
fDate :
Aug. 30 2011-Sept. 3 2011
Abstract :
A CMOS-based flexible retinal stimulator equipped with bullet-shaped bulk Pt electrodes was fabricated and demonstrated. We designed a new CMOS unit chip with an on-chip stimulator, single- and multi-site stimulation modes, and monitoring functions. We have developed a new structure and packaging process of flexible retinal stimulator with bullet-type bulk Pt electrode. We have confirmed the retinal stimulation functionality in an in vivo stimulation trial on rabbit´s retina.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; bioelectric phenomena; biomedical electrodes; neurophysiology; prosthetics; CMOS based retinal stimulator; CMOS unit chip; bullet shaped bulk platinum electrodes; flexible retinal stimulator; in vivo stimulation; monitoring functions; multisite stimulation mode; on chip stimulator; rabbit retina; single site stimulation mode; smart electrode type retinal stimulator; CMOS integrated circuits; Electrodes; In vivo; Monitoring; Packaging; Retina; System-on-a-chip; Animals; Computer Simulation; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Electrodes; Electrodes, Implanted; Equipment Design; Models, Anatomic; Platinum; Rabbits; Retina; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Visual Prosthesis;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC, 2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4121-1
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6091661