DocumentCode :
2500857
Title :
SVM-Based Biometric Authentication Using Intra-Body Propagation Signals
Author :
NAKANISHI, Isao ; SODANI, Yuuta
Author_Institution :
Grad. Sch. of Eng., Tottori Univ., Tottori, Japan
fYear :
2010
fDate :
Aug. 29 2010-Sept. 1 2010
Firstpage :
561
Lastpage :
566
Abstract :
To use intra-body propagation signals for biometric authentication have been proposed. The intra-body propagation signals are hid in human bodies; therefore, they have tolerability to circumvention using artifacts. Additionally, utilizing the signals in the body enables liveness detection with no additional scheme. The problem is, however, verification performance using the intra-body propagation signal is not so high. In this paper, in order to improve the performance we propose to use user-specific frequency bands for all users in verification. The verification performance is improved to 70 %. Furthermore, we introduce the support vector machine (SVM) into the verification process. It is confirmed that verification rate of about 86 % is achieved.
Keywords :
authorisation; biometrics (access control); electromagnetic wave propagation; signal detection; support vector machines; SVM; artifacts; biometric authentication; circumvention; human bodies; intra-body propagation signals; liveness detection; support vector machine; verification performance; Authentication; Electrodes; Electromagnetic waveguides; Feature extraction; Kernel; Smoothing methods; Support vector machines;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance (AVSS), 2010 Seventh IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-8310-5
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/AVSS.2010.12
Filename :
5597077
Link To Document :
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