DocumentCode
250431
Title
Event-based neural computing on an autonomous mobile platform
Author
Galluppi, Francesco ; Denk, Christian ; Meiner, Matthias C. ; Stewart, Terrence C. ; Plana, Luis A. ; Eliasmith, Chris ; Furber, Steve ; Conradt, Jorg
Author_Institution
Adv. Processors Technol. Group, Univ. of Manchester, Manchester, UK
fYear
2014
fDate
May 31 2014-June 7 2014
Firstpage
2862
Lastpage
2867
Abstract
Living organisms are capable of autonomously adapting to dynamically changing environments by receiving inputs from highly specialized sensory organs and elaborating them on the same parallel, power-efficient neural substrate. In this paper we present a prototype for a comprehensive integrated platform that allows replicating principles of neural information processing in real-time. Our system consists of (a) an autonomous mobile robotic platform, (b) on-board actuators and multiple (neuromorphic) sensors, and (c) the SpiNNaker computing system, a configurable neural architecture for exploration of parallel, brain-inspired models. The simulation of neurally inspired perception and reasoning algorithms is performed in real-time by distributed, low-power, low-latency event-driven computing nodes, which can be flexibly configured using C or specialized neural languages such as PyNN and Nengo. We conclude by demonstrating the platform in two experimental scenarios, exhibiting real-world closed loop behavior consisting of environmental perception, reasoning and execution of adequate motor actions.
Keywords
actuators; control engineering computing; mobile robots; neural nets; sensors; Nengo language; PyNN language; SpiNNaker computing system; autonomous mobile platform; autonomous mobile robotic platform; closed loop behavior; configurable neural architecture; environmental perception; event-based neural computing; motor actions; neural information processing; neural languages; neuromorphic sensors; on-board actuators; power-efficient neural substrate; Computational modeling; Mobile robots; Neurons; Real-time systems; Robot sensing systems;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
Hong Kong
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICRA.2014.6907270
Filename
6907270
Link To Document