Title :
The Performance of the Micro Time Projection Chamber Based on /spl mu/-PIC
Author :
Nishimura, H. ; Hattori, K. ; Kabuki, S. ; Kubo, H. ; Miuchi, K. ; Nagayoshi, T. ; Okada, Y. ; Orito, R. ; Sekiya, H. ; Takada, A. ; Tanimori, T. ; Tsuchiya, K. ; Ueno, K.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Kyoto Univ.
fDate :
Oct. 29 2006-Nov. 1 2006
Abstract :
We have been developing a micro-TPC (mu-TPC) based on a micro pixel chamber (mu-PIC) with a real-time readout system. The mu-PIC has micro-pixel electrodes with a pitch of 400 mum in an area of 10times10 cm2. The mu-TPC has high performances for tracking charged particles and measuring their energy deposition so that there are various developing applications such as an advanced Compton camera, a neutron detector, a dark matter search detector and so on. A prototype model of the mu-TPC with a size of 10times10times8 cm with an Ar-based gas mixture was developed and its performance was evaluated. Furthermore a flight model of the mu-TPC for a balloon experiment was developed with a size of 10times10times15 cm with a Xe-based gas mixture. We carried out a balloon-borne experiment in September, 2006. The operation of mu-TPC at an altitude of 30 km was successful without any trouble and any damage.
Keywords :
X-ray detection; balloons; gas mixtures; microelectrodes; readout electronics; time projection chambers; 10 cm; 15 cm; 30 km; 400 micron; 8 cm; Ar-based gas mixture; GEM; Xe-based gas mixture; balloon experiment; charged particle tracking; energy deposition; flight model; micro time projection chamber; micro-TPC; micropixel chamber; micropixel electrodes; mu-PIC; pitch; prototype model; real-time readout system; Cameras; Current measurement; Detectors; Electrodes; Energy measurement; Neutrons; Particle measurements; Particle tracking; Performance evaluation; Real time systems; Balloon experiment; GEM; Micro Pixel Detector; Time Projection Chamber;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2006. IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0560-2
Electronic_ISBN :
1095-7863
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2006.353832