Title :
Illumination invariance for driving scene optical flow using comparagram preselection
Author :
Dederscheck, David ; Müller, Thomas ; Mester, Rudolf
Author_Institution :
Visual Sensorics & Inf. Process. Lab., Goethe Univ. Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Abstract :
In the recent years, advanced video sensors have become common in driver assistance, coping with the highly dynamic lighting conditions by nonlinear exposure adjustments. However, many computer vision algorithms are still highly sensitive to the resulting sudden brightness changes. We present a method that is able to estimate the relative intensity transfer function (RITF) between images in a sequence even for moving cameras. The according compensation of the input images can improve the performance of further vision tasks significantly, here demonstrated by results from optical flow. Our method identifies corresponding intensity values from areas in the images where no apparent motion is present. The RITF is then estimated from that data and regularized based on its curvature. Finally, built-in tests reliably flag image pairs with `adverse conditions´ where no compensation could be performed.
Keywords :
computer vision; driver information systems; image sensors; image sequences; lighting; adverse conditions; brightness changes; built-in tests; comparagram preselection; computer vision algorithms; driver assistance; driving scene optical flow; dynamic lighting conditions; illumination invariance; image pairs; moving cameras; nonlinear exposure adjustments; relative intensity transfer function; video sensors; Adaptive optics; Brightness; Cameras; Lighting; Nonlinear optics; Optical imaging; Transfer functions;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV), 2012 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Alcala de Henares
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2119-8
DOI :
10.1109/IVS.2012.6232281