Title :
Adaptive model-based neural network control
Author :
Johnson, Matthew A. ; Leahy, M.B., Jr.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Air Force Inst. of Technol., OH, USA
Abstract :
A form of adaptive model-based control is proposed and experimentally evaluated. An adaptive model-based neural network controller (AMBNNC) uses multilayer perceptron artificial neural networks to estimate the payload during high-speed manipulator motion. The payload estimate adapts the feedforward compensator to unmodeled system dynamics and payload variation. The neural nets are trained through repetitive training on trajectory tracking error data. The AMBNNC was experimentally evaluated on the third link of a PUMA-560 manipulator. Tracking performance was evaluated for a wide range of payload and trajectory conditions and compared to a nonadaptive model-based controller. The superior tracking accuracy of the AMBNNC demonstrates the potential of the technique
Keywords :
adaptive control; model reference adaptive control systems; neural nets; position control; robots; MRAC; PUMA-560; adaptive model-based control; feedforward compensator; motion control; multilayer perceptron; neural network control; payload estimate; robot; tracking accuracy; trajectory tracking; Adaptive control; Adaptive systems; Artificial neural networks; Manipulator dynamics; Motion control; Multi-layer neural network; Neural networks; Payloads; Programmable control; Trajectory;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 1990. Proceedings., 1990 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cincinnati, OH
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-9061-5
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.1990.126255