Title :
The relationship between the compositions of dielectric fluid PXE and their toxicity
Author :
Yongming, Chen ; Youming, Yang
Author_Institution :
Guilin Electr. Equipment Sci. Res. Inst., China
Abstract :
An examination is made of the relationship between the compositions of the dielectric fluids diarylethane 1-phenyl-1xylyl-ethane (PXE) and their toxicity. There are four isomers in PXE: OPXE, PPXE, EPXE, and MPXE. Their physical, chemical, and electrical properties are basically the same except that the flash point of OPXE is higher and the viscosity of EPXE is lower. The order of acute oral toxicity of the four isomers is MPXE>OPXE>PPXE>EPXE. The acute associated toxicity of their mixture containing two or more isomers shows an additive effect
Keywords :
dielectric properties of liquids and solutions; organic compounds; safety; EPXE; MPXE; OPXE; PPXE; acute associated toxicity; acute oral toxicity; additive effect; diarylethane 1-phenyl-1xylyl-ethane; dielectric fluid PXE; electrical properties; flash point; isomers; toxicity; viscosity; Additives; Costs; Dielectric liquids; Electricity supply industry; Mice; Petroleum; Pollution; Power capacitors; Toxic chemicals; Viscosity;
Conference_Titel :
Properties and Applications of Dielectric Materials, 1988. Proceedings., Second International Conference on Properties and Applications of
Conference_Location :
Beijing
DOI :
10.1109/ICPADM.1988.38334