• DocumentCode
    252726
  • Title

    Digital fast startup procedure for micro-machined vibratory gyroscopes using optimized fuzzy control strategy

  • Author

    Long Wang ; Qiancheng Zhao ; Minghao Nie ; Dachuan Liu ; Yuxian Liu ; Junjie Yan ; Zhenchuan Yang ; Guizhen Yan

  • Author_Institution
    Nat. Key Lab. of Sci. & Technol. on Micro/Nano Fabrication, Peking Univ., Beijing, China
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    13-16 April 2014
  • Firstpage
    208
  • Lastpage
    211
  • Abstract
    In this paper, we present an optimized digital fuzzy control strategy in order to realize fast startup of MEMS gyroscopes in various ambient temperatures. In the proposed procedure, the MEMS (Micro-ElectroMechanical Systems) vibratory gyroscope is driven with a sinusoidal wave synthesizer of adjustable frequency based on CORDIC algorithm. The drive frequency is fixed on the resonant frequency of the gyroscope with a frequency controller. By deliberate design of startup frequency controller using fuzzy control strategy, the startup time is decreased effectively in different ambient temperatures verified with test results. A series of startup test is performed under ambient temperatures ranging from -30 to 60°C, the tested startup time is improved from ~2.5s (tested with PID frequency controller) to ~100ms. What´s more, this procedure has a higher SNR of 88dB.
  • Keywords
    digital arithmetic; frequency control; fuzzy control; gyroscopes; micromechanical devices; optimisation; vibrations; CORDIC algorithm; MEMS gyroscopes; digital fast startup procedure; drive frequency; frequency controller; micromachined vibratory gyroscopes; optimized digital fuzzy control strategy; sinusoidal wave synthesizer; Frequency control; Fuzzy control; Gyroscopes; Micromechanical devices; Reactive power; Resonant frequency; Time-frequency analysis; CORDIC algorithm; FPGA; MEMS gyroscope; closed-loop drive system; fuzzy control;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS), 2014 9th IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Waikiki Beach, HI
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/NEMS.2014.6908792
  • Filename
    6908792