Title :
Robustness of speaker normalization approaches: A study
Author :
Sinha, Rohit ; Kumar, B. Sandeep
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Commun. Eng., Indian Inst. of Technol. Guwahati, Guwahati
Abstract :
In this work, we have studied the effectiveness of recently proposed warp factor estimation method based on correlation between the pitch frequency and the warp factor for speaker normalization. Our study shows that estimation of warp factors using maximum a posteriori criterion by exploiting the statistics from the pitch based warp factor estimation approach results in 12.5% relative improvement in performance compared to conventional maximum likelihood based method. The exploitation of statistics from pitch based approach is also found to reduce the search complexity. We have also studied the noise robustness of the above mentioned speaker normalization methods under different types of additive noise conditions.
Keywords :
correlation methods; maximum likelihood estimation; speaker recognition; automatic speech recognition system; correlation method; maximum a posteriori criterion; pitch frequency; speaker normalization approach robustness; statistical analysis; warp factor estimation method; Additive noise; Automatic speech recognition; Databases; Frequency estimation; Hidden Markov models; Maximum likelihood estimation; Noise robustness; Statistics; Testing; Tin;
Conference_Titel :
TENCON 2008 - 2008 IEEE Region 10 Conference
Conference_Location :
Hyderabad
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2408-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2409-2
DOI :
10.1109/TENCON.2008.4766656