Title :
Sizing optimization and analysis of a stand-alone WTG system using hybrid energy storage technologies
Author :
Bajpai, Prabodh ; Kumar, Sowjan ; Kishore, N.K.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Indian Inst. of Technol., Kharagpur, India
Abstract :
Decentralized distributed generation technologies based on renewable energy recourses such as Solar PhotoVoltaic (SPV)/ Wind Turbine Generators (WTG) address the major issues concerned with conventional diesel generators to a large extent and are therefore considered as emerging alternate power solutions to stand alone applications. Three stand alone WTG power systems using different energy storage technologies, i.e. WTG-Battery system, WTG-Fuel Cell (FC) system and WTG-FC-Battery system are optimized and compared in this paper. The analysis of such hybrid systems feeding a standalone load of 45.6 kWh/day energy consumption with a 2.3 kW peak power demand is carried out using Hybrid Optimization Model for Electrical Renewable (HOMER) software. Based on simulation results, it was found that WTG-FC-Battery hybrid system is most economic solution compare to either single storage system. Cost sensitivity analysis with wind speed is also performed in this paper.
Keywords :
distributed power generation; fuel cells; optimisation; solar power stations; wind turbines; WTG-battery system; WTG-fuel cell system; decentralized distributed generation; diesel generators; hybrid energy storage; hybrid optimization model for electrical renewable software; power 2.3 kW; sizing optimization; solar photovoltaic systems; wind turbine generators; Batteries; Converters; Inverters; Rectifiers; Fuel cell; Hybrid system; Net present cost; Sensitivity analysis; Wind turbine;
Conference_Titel :
Energy and Sustainable Development: Issues and Strategies (ESD), 2010 Proceedings of the International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Chiang Mai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-8563-5
DOI :
10.1109/ESD.2010.5598789