Title :
Disposable micro devices for clinical ICSI
Author :
Zhang, X.P. ; Lu, Z. ; Sun, Y.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. & Ind. Eng., Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Abstract :
This paper presents the first gamete holding device containing both sperm and oocytes on the same device. The device is of low-cost and disposable. Experiments demonstrated a success rate of 100% for holding/releasing hamster oocytes. Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) experiments on 120 hamster oocytes with donated human sperm resulted in an average oocyte survival rate of 90.7%, which compares favorably with the survival rate (86%) achieved by proficient injection technicians using conventional tools. The experimental results also confirmed that the gamete holding device is capable of facilitating ICSI procedures without causing additional cell damage compared to conventional approaches.
Keywords :
bioMEMS; biomedical engineering; biomedical equipment; cellular biophysics; ICSI experiments; clinical ICSI; disposable microdevices; gamete holding device; hamster oocyte holding; hamster oocyte release; human sperm; intracytoplasmic sperm injection; oocytes; Arrays; Charge carrier processes; Fabrication; Injection molding; Media; Microscopy; Temperature distribution; Cell Manipulation; Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI); Micro Devices;
Conference_Titel :
Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems Conference (TRANSDUCERS), 2011 16th International
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0157-3
DOI :
10.1109/TRANSDUCERS.2011.5969369