Title :
Design of a reproducible murine femoral fracture device
Author :
Byrne, M. ; Cleveland, B. ; Marturano, J. ; Wixted, J. ; Billiar, Kristen
Author_Institution :
Worcester Polytech Inst., Worcester
Abstract :
Transgenic mouse models are commonly used to investigate bone healing and test new treatments before human trials. The objective of this project was to design and produce a fracture device to overcome previous limitations including a low reproducible transverse fracture rate, two user operation and poor consistency over time from spring use. This was accomplished by using an easily modifiable kinetic energy level, a novel Mouse Positioning System and an electromagnet assembly. The data collected from the validation experiment was used in the development of a constitutive relationship between kinetic energy and fracture type. This design may be useful to researchers as a more efficient solution for creating reproducible transverse fractures in mice.
Keywords :
biomechanics; biomedical equipment; bone; fracture; orthopaedics; patient treatment; bone healing; kinetic energy level; mouse positioning system; reproducible murine femoral fracture device; transgenic mouse models; Assembly systems; Bones; Electromagnets; Humans; Kinetic energy; Mice; Springs; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering Conference, 2007. NEBC '07. IEEE 33rd Annual Northeast
Conference_Location :
Long Island, NY
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1032-3
DOI :
10.1109/NEBC.2007.4413251