Title :
Combination approach to score level fusion for Multimodal Biometric system by using face and fingerprint
Author :
Telgad, Rupali L. ; Deshmukh, Prashant D. ; Siddiqui, Almas M. N.
Author_Institution :
MGM´s Dr. G.Y.P.C.C.S. & I.T., Aurangabad, India
Abstract :
Biometric System is used for person´s recognition and identification for various applications. The Biometric system is unimodal and multimodal biometric system. Unimodal Biometric suffers from Noisy data, Intra class variation, non versality, spoofing etc. These drawbacks can remove by using Multimodal Biometric system. We developed the multimodal Biometric system by using Face and fingerprint Multimodalities. This system takes the advantage of individual Biometric System. This paper presents the fusion of face and fingerprint modalities at score level fusion. The system extracts the features and these features are then used for matching. Euclidean distance matcher is used for Face and Finger print modalities. Fingerprint recognition can be done with the help of minutiae matching and Gabor filter. The Face feature is extracted with the help of PCA (Principle Component Analysis) for dimensionality Reduction. Then the match scores are Normalized and sum score level fusion is used to develop the system. The proposed approach provides the better results. The Recognition Rate is increased and the error rate is decreased by with the help of this system.
Keywords :
Gabor filters; face recognition; feature extraction; fingerprint identification; image fusion; image matching; principal component analysis; Euclidean distance matcher; Gabor filter; Intra class variation; PCA; dimensionality reduction; error rate; face feature extraction; face multimodalities; face print modalities; features matching; finger print modalities; fingerprint multimodalities; fingerprint recognition; match scores; minutiae matching; multimodal biometric system; noisy data; person identification; person recognition; principle component analysis; recognition rate; sum score level fusion; unimodal biometric system; Bifurcation; Biometrics (access control); Databases; Feature extraction; Fingerprint recognition; Principal component analysis; ANN (artificial neural network); Multimodal Biometric system; NN (neural Network); PCA (principal Component analysis);
Conference_Titel :
Recent Advances and Innovations in Engineering (ICRAIE), 2014
Conference_Location :
Jaipur
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-4041-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICRAIE.2014.6909320