Title :
Interaction with on-screen objects using visual gesture recognition
Author :
Kjeldsen, Rick ; Kender, John
Author_Institution :
IBM Thomas J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
Abstract :
This paper will review the design of a working system that visually recognizes hand gestures for the control of a window based user interface. After an overview of the system, it will explore one aspect of gestural interaction in depth, hand tracking, and what is needed for the user to be able to interact comfortably with on-screen objects. We describe how the location of the hand is mapped to a location on the screen, and how it is both necessary and possible to smooth the camera input using a non-linear physical model of the cursor. The performance of the system is examined, especially with respect to abject selection. We show how a standard HCI model of object selection (Fitts´ Law) can be extended to model the selection performance of free-hand pointing
Keywords :
image recognition; user interfaces; HCI model; gestural interaction; hand gestures; hand tracking; on-screen objects; user interface; visual gesture recognition; Cameras; Color; Control systems; Feature extraction; Human computer interaction; Image processing; Image resolution; Image segmentation; Mice; User interfaces;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1997. Proceedings., 1997 IEEE Computer Society Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Juan
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7822-4
DOI :
10.1109/CVPR.1997.609416