Title :
Using learning automata to model the behavior of a teacher in a tutorial-like system
Author :
Hashem, Khaled ; Oommen, B. John
Author_Institution :
Carleton Univ., Ottawa
Abstract :
The goal of this paper is to present a novel approach to model the behavior of a Teacher in a Tutorial-like system. In this model, the Teacher is capable of presenting teaching material from a Socratic-type Domain model via multiple-choice questions. Since this knowledge is stored in the Domain model in chapters with different levels of complexity, the Teacher is able to present learning material of varying degrees of difficulty to the Students. In our model, we propose that the Teacher will be able to assist the Students to learn the more difficult material. In order to achieve this, he provides them with hints that are relative to the difficulty of the learning material presented. This enables the Students to cope with the process of handling more complex knowledge, and to be able to learn it appropriately. To our knowledge, the findings of this study are novel in the field of LA. The novelty lies in the fact that the learning system has a strategy by which it can deal with increasingly more complex/difficult Environments. In our approach, the convergence of the LA (Students) is driven not only by the response of the Environment (Teacher), but also by the hints that are provided by the latter. Our proposed Teacher model has been tested against different benchmark Environments, and the results of these simulations have demonstrated the salient aspects of our model. The main conclusion is that Normal and Below-Normal learners benefited significantly from the hints provided by the Teacher, while the benefits to (brilliant) Fast learners were marginal. This seems to be in-line with our subjective understanding of the behavior of real-life Students.
Keywords :
computer aided instruction; learning automata; learning automata; learning material; learning system; socratic-type domain model; teacher behaviour modeling; tutorial-like system; Benchmark testing; Communications technology; Computer science; Convergence; Education; Helium; Learning automata; Learning systems; System testing; Tutorial;
Conference_Titel :
Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 2007. ISIC. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Montreal, Que.
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0990-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0991-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICSMC.2007.4413769