Title :
Comparison of BCF-10, BCF-12, and BCF-20 scintillating fibers for use in a 1-dimensional linear sensor
Author :
Chichester, D.L. ; Watson, Scott M. ; Johnson, Joel T.
Author_Institution :
Idaho Nat. Lab., Idaho Falls, ID, USA
fDate :
Oct. 27 2012-Nov. 3 2012
Abstract :
One-dimensional fiber-bundle arrays may prove useful in a number of radiation sensing applications where radiation detection over large areas is needed. Tests have been performed to evaluate the light generation and transmission characteristics of IS-meter long, 10-fiber bundles of BCF-10, BCF-12, and BCF-20 scintillating fibers (Saint Gobain) exposed to collimated gamma-ray sources. The test set-up used one R9800 (Hamamatsu) photomultiplier tube (PMT) at each end, with a high-speed waveform digitizer to collect data. Time constraints were imposed on the waveform data to perform time-of-flight analysis of the events in the fiber bundles, eliminating spurious noise pulses in the high gain PMTs and also allowing 1-dimensional localization of interactions along the lengths of the fiber bundles. This paper will present the results of these measurements including the attenuation coefficients of the three fiber types and the timing resolution (position uncertainty) possible for each fiber bundle when using the R9800 PMTs.
Keywords :
gamma-ray detection; photomultipliers; radioactive sources; solid scintillation detectors; 1-dimensional linear sensor; BCF-10 scintillating fiber; BCF-12 scintillating fiber; BCF-20 scintillating fiber; Hamamatsu PMT; R9800 photomultiplier tube; collimated gamma-ray sources; high-speed waveform digitizer; one-dimensional fiber-bundle arrays; radiation detection; radiation sensing applications; time-of-flight analysis; waveform data;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC), 2012 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Anaheim, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2028-3
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2012.6551127