Title :
Flying schedule-matching descents ta explore flight crews´ perceptions oüi their load and task flexibility
Author :
Martin, Larry K. ; Sharma, Shantanu ; Lozito, S. ; Kaneshige, J. ; Dulchinos, V. ; Hayashi, Mariko
Author_Institution :
Stinger-Ghaffarian Technol. & NASA Ames Res. Center, San Jose State Univ. Res. Found., San Jose, CA, USA
Abstract :
Slow to fast speed schemes were the hardest condition - 220kts at 25 000´ was the hardest speed reduction to achieve - Large variations from the profile increased crew workload. Most crews tried hard to achieve the clearances - Despite this, a wide variation in times to fly the routes (>;180 seconds). Training assumptions were unverified - Improved knowledge of the FMC would benefit crews in a future CMS environment. 20% variation in speeds is barely acceptable - Some big changes in speed are less acceptable than others - Poor conditions - weather, fatigue, equipment issues - would make 20% variations unacceptable - Occasionally a large change in speed is possible.
Keywords :
air traffic control; entry, descent and landing (spacecraft); training; clearances; crew workload; equipment issue; fatigue issue; flight crews perceptions; flying schedule-matching descents; load flexibility; speed reduction; task flexibility; training assumptions; weather issue;
Conference_Titel :
Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC), 2012 IEEE/AIAA 31st
Conference_Location :
Williamsburg, VA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1699-6
DOI :
10.1109/DASC.2012.6382958