Title :
Monitoring sympathetic activity by thermal infrared imaging
Author :
Arcangelo, Merla
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Neurosci. & Imaging, Univ. G. d´´Annunzio, Chieti-Pescara, Italy
Abstract :
A novel system that incorporates non-contact and non-invasive physiological monitoring of the human autonomic nervous activity is presented. The autonomic activity is recorded through its effects on cutaneous temperature. The sensing element is a thermal camera that is employed as a computer peripheral. Through bioheat modeling of facial imagery, almost the full range of vital signs can be extracted, including localized blood flow, cardiac pulse, breath rate, and sudomotor response. These physiological informations can then be used to draw inferences about a variety of health symptoms and psychological states. This research aims to realize the notion of sustained health monitoring for ubiquitous ailments and emotional states.
Keywords :
biomedical optical imaging; biothermics; blood flow measurement; cardiology; infrared imaging; neurophysiology; patient monitoring; pneumodynamics; breath rate; cardiac pulse; computer peripheral; cutaneous temperature; facial imagery bioheat modeling; human autonomic nervous activity; localized blood flow; noncontact physiological monitoring; noninvasive physiological monitoring; sudomotor response; sustained health monitoring; sympathetic activity monitoring; thermal camera; thermal infrared imaging; Biomedical monitoring; Blood flow; Computational modeling; Heating; Mathematical model; Monitoring; Skin;
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Engineering Conference (CIBEC), 2010 5th Cairo International
Conference_Location :
Cairo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-7168-3
DOI :
10.1109/CIBEC.2010.5716051