Title :
A 64-channel ASIC for TOFPET applications
Author :
Rolo, Manuel D. ; Bugalho, Ricardo ; Goncalves, Fernando ; Rivetti, Angelo ; Mazza, Giovanni ; Silva, J.C. ; Silva, R. ; Varela, Jesus
Author_Institution :
LIP - Lab. Instrumentacao e Fis. Exp. de Particulas, Lisbon, Portugal
fDate :
Oct. 27 2012-Nov. 3 2012
Abstract :
A 64-channel ASIC for TOF PET imaging is presented. The circuit provides time and energy measurements of events produced by a SiPM coupled to a L(Y)SO fast scintillator. This ASIC is developed in the framework of the EndoTOFPETUS collaboration as an option for the readout of external 200×200 mm plate detector, which consists of 3×3×15 mm crystals and 3×3 mm (active area) SiPMs. Using the chip with non-segmented and/or higher light yield crystals is possible. The same applies for photodetectors with different gain, polarity, or even higher dark count rate. The targeted 200 ps timing resolution for the system and the need for a low power consumption have driven the choice of a closed-loop amplifier input stage and a 50 ps time binning TDC based on analogue interpolation. A power consumption between 5 to 10 mW per channel is expected to guarantee a SNR of at least 20 dB for the single photon, using a SiPM with 320 pF terminal capacitance.
Keywords :
application specific integrated circuits; biomedical MRI; interpolation; photodetectors; photomultipliers; positron emission tomography; readout electronics; scintillation counters; silicon; ASIC; EndoTOFPETUS collaboration; L(Y)SO fast scintillator; SNR; SiPM; TOF PET imaging; TOFPET applications; analogue interpolation; closed-loop amplifier input stage; dark count rate; energy measurement; light yield crystals; low power consumption; photodetectors; plate detector; polarity; single photon; terminal capacitance; time binning TDC; time measurement; timing resolution; IC Readout Electronics; Medical Imaging; PET; SiPM; Time-of-flight;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC), 2012 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Anaheim, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2028-3
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2012.6551353