Title :
Reflector antenna systems for the high altitude MMIC sounding radiometer (HAMSR)
Author :
Jamnejad, Vahraz ; Riley, Abraham L. ; Swindlehurst, Ray T.
Author_Institution :
Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
Abstract :
This paper describes the reflector antenna system for the high altitude MMIC sounding radiometer (HAMSR) on a remotely piloted aircraft. The goal of HAMSR project is to design, build, and demonstrate in the field, a miniaturized microwave atmospheric sounder implemented with MMIC receiver modules and other solid state components. This passive microwave radiometer operating at millimeter wavelengths will make temperature soundings at oxygen emission lines at 53 and 118 GHz, and humidity sounding at water vapor emission line at 183 GHz. We outline the design process and the analytic results for the three feed/reflector systems at these three frequencies
Keywords :
MMIC mixers; antenna radiation patterns; atmospheric measuring apparatus; horn antennas; millimetre wave antennas; millimetre wave receivers; mode matching; offset reflector antennas; radiometers; reflector antenna feeds; remote sensing; 118 GHz; 183 GHz; 53 GHz; FSS dichroic plate; MMIC receiver modules; beam efficiency; circular corrugated horns; design process; feed horns; field patterns; full wave mode matching; high altitude MMIC sounding radiometer; humidity sounding; miniaturized microwave atmospheric sounder; offset-fed parabolic reflector systems; oxygen emission lines; passive microwave radiometer; reflector antenna systems; remotely piloted aircraft; temperature soundings; tropospheric sounder; water vapor emission line; Aircraft manufacture; Atmospheric waves; Feeds; Humidity; MMICs; Microwave radiometry; Process design; Reflector antennas; Solid state circuits; Temperature;
Conference_Titel :
Aerospace Conference Proceedings, 2000 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Big Sky, MT
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5846-5
DOI :
10.1109/AERO.2000.878480