Title :
Robust estimation of a maneuvering target from multiple unmanned air vehicles´ measurements
Author :
Allen, Randal ; Lin, Kuo-Chi ; Xu, Chengying
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA
Abstract :
When multiple UAVs collaborate to track a maneuvering target, their position measurement sensors are sometimes corrupted by noise biases (e.g. sensor drifting). In this case, the zero-mean noise assumption of the Kalman filter is therefore violated and the desired optimal estimate will not be guaranteed. In this paper, an H-infinity filter is utilized to estimate the position of the maneuvering target to compensate for non-zero-mean noise. Furthermore, the constrained H-infinity filter is shown to be superior to the Kalman filter.
Keywords :
H∞ control; Kalman filters; aerospace control; estimation theory; mobile robots; position control; remotely operated vehicles; H-infinity filter; Kalman filter; UAV; maneuvering target; multiple unmanned air vehicles measurements; nonzero mean noise; optimal estimation; position measurement sensors; robust estimation; sensor drifting; zero mean noise assumption; Acceleration; Filters; H infinity control; Kinematics; Noise measurement; Phase measurement; Position measurement; Robustness; Target tracking; Unmanned aerial vehicles; H-infinity filter; Kalman filter; cooperative; estimation; tracking;
Conference_Titel :
Collaborative Technologies and Systems (CTS), 2010 International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-6619-1
DOI :
10.1109/CTS.2010.5478465