Title :
LoST: A Protocol for Mapping Geographic Locations to Public Safety Answering Points
Author :
Schulzrinne, Henning ; Tschofenig, Hannes ; Newton, Andrew ; Hardie, Ted
Author_Institution :
Columbia Univ., New York, NY
Abstract :
Public safety answering points (PSAPs) serve limited geographic areas, so emergency callers must be directed to the most appropriate PSAP. As part of the overall Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) emergency services architecture, we have developed a new protocol, LoST (location-to-service translation), that allows end systems and voice-over-IP (VoIP) proxies to map location data into URLs representing either PSAPs or other session initiation protocol (SIP) proxies that perform a more fine-grained mapping. LoST is designed to operate globally, with a highly-distributed authority.
Keywords :
Internet telephony; protocols; IETF emergency services architecture; Internet Engineering Task Force; LoST protocol; SIP; VoIP; geographic location mapping; location-to-service translation; public safety answering points; session initiation protocol; voice-over-IP; Data engineering; Disaster management; Emergency services; Global Positioning System; Internet telephony; North America; Protocols; Safety; Uniform resource locators; Web and internet services;
Conference_Titel :
Performance, Computing, and Communications Conference, 2007. IPCCC 2007. IEEE Internationa
Conference_Location :
New Orleans, LA
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-1138-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1097-2641
DOI :
10.1109/PCCC.2007.358949