Title :
Variability of the lengths of the internodal segments of myelinated nerve fibers: influence on electrical stimulus thresholds
Author :
Struijk, Johannes J.
Author_Institution :
Aalborg Univ., Denmark
fDate :
29 Oct-1 Nov 1998
Abstract :
Models of myelinated nerve fibers, used to investigate electrical nerve stimulation, are highly stylized abstractions of real fibers. One, usually implicit, assumption is that the lengths (L) of the internodal segments are constant. In the current work this assumption is evaluated by varying L, based on morphological data from the literature. The results show that the biological variation in L gives rise to changes of stimulus thresholds of -20% to +20% as compared with fibers with constant L
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; biomembrane transport; neuromuscular stimulation; physiological models; axon diameter; electrical stimulus thresholds; extracellular potential; internodal segments; morphological data; myelinated nerve fibers; segment length variability; transmembrane potential; Biological system modeling; Biomembranes; Electrodes; Humans; Length measurement; Magnetic stimulation; Nerve fibers; Optical fiber sensors; Optical fiber theory; Position measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1998. Proceedings of the 20th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Hong Kong
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5164-9
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1998.746122