Yield impact from physical design at advanced technology nodes

As technology approach physical and atomic limit, designers need to understand yield impact with various physical design trade-offs. In this paper, we present various yield models and their relationship to physical layout in technology node 65 nm and beyond. We like to address (1) random, (2) systematic and (3) parametric variability yield models and how can physical design guidelines to reduce or minimize yield loss in those areas. One approach is to use restricted design rule, which tries to patch the technology marginality. One extreme case of reduced design rule is PdBrix which is use regular layout brick as design blocks. With limited blocks (less than 50), we can optimum designed blocks with respect to selected yield models as alternative to restricted DR approach or standard cell library.