DocumentCode :
2578320
Title :
Pest management through habitat design
Author :
Levine, Stephen H. ; Wetzler, Richard E.
Author_Institution :
Tufts Univ., Medford, MA, USA
fYear :
1991
fDate :
13-16 Oct 1991
Firstpage :
461
Abstract :
Mathematical modeling and computer simulations used for investigating the role of habitat design parameters that determine rates of successful host location by pests which use simple search strategies are presented. The objective is to examine the theoretical basis of patterns of variability on infestation generated by the modeling and noted in the literature for other pest/host plant interactions. In particular, the arrangement of host plants in patchy rather than uniform distributions may limit the ability of key pests to find their host plants. The authors present modeling and simulation results supporting this conclusion analyze how this reduced level of infestation is achieved and define patchiness as a property of habitat design which reflects pest search dynamics as well as plant dispersion
Keywords :
digital simulation; ecology; natural sciences computing; search problems; computer simulations; habitat design; herbivorous insect infestations; intensively managed ecosystems; mathematical modeling; pest management; pest/host plant interactions; search strategies; variability patterns; Analytical models; Computer simulation; Costs; Crops; Design engineering; Ecosystems; Environmental management; Humans; Insects; Toxic chemicals;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1991. 'Decision Aiding for Complex Systems, Conference Proceedings., 1991 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Charlottesville, VA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0233-8
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICSMC.1991.169727
Filename :
169727
Link To Document :
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