DocumentCode
2587080
Title
A configuration space approach for efficient animation of human figures
Author
Bandi, Srikanth ; Thalmann, Daniel
Author_Institution
Comput. Graphics Lab., Swiss Federal Inst. of Technol., Lausanne, Switzerland
fYear
1997
fDate
35597
Firstpage
38
Lastpage
45
Abstract
We propose an efficient method for animation of virtual human models in an environment of obstacles. A nearby target location reachable by a human figure is given and a search is performed in the object space encompassing obstacles to obtain an optimum configuration. The goal is realized by simplifying the configuration space of a human model into two dimensions and then projecting a discretized object space onto it. The discretization is carried out using DDA (digital differential analyzer used in fast line drawing) or high speed frame buffer hardware. Further gains in speed are obtained by precalculating certain basic human configurations and attaining required postures in advance. We discuss walking over obstacles, reaching a given target by hand and a combination of these. The animation of human figures is very efficient permitting real-time performance of multiple human figures
Keywords
biomechanics; computer animation; digital differential analysers; kinematics; real-time systems; search problems; software performance evaluation; user interfaces; DDA; configuration space; digital differential analyzer; discretized object space; fast line drawing; high speed frame buffer hardware; human figure animation; obstacle avoidance; optimum configuration; postures; real-time performance; search; speed gains; target location; virtual human models; Animation; Automatic control; End effectors; HTML; Humans; Kinematics; Legged locomotion; Motion control; Space technology; State-space methods;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Nonrigid and Articulated Motion Workshop, 1997. Proceedings., IEEE
Conference_Location
San Juan
Print_ISBN
0-8186-8040-7
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/NAMW.1997.609850
Filename
609850
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