Title :
Recognizing patterns of errors in scientific data
Author :
Wu, Dongrnei ; Sun, Hui ; Hodges, Julia E. ; Ramanathan, Chandrashekar ; Sridhar, Koduri ; Bridges, Susan M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Mississippi State Univ., MS, USA
Abstract :
Investigates the application of machine learning techniques to the task of identifying and clustering errors in scientific data. A numerical model called WAM (WAve Model) is used by the Navy to predict significant wave height (SWH) based on wind speed. Comparisons of the WAM predictions and SWH calculated from altimetry measurements have indicated that the WAM predictions are inaccurate in some situations. We have conducted experiments using two well-known clustering packages, COBWEB and AutoClass, and have developed a new method for analyzing the output clusters from experiments that use real values for attributes. Our results have shown that this data does not contain a strong class structure, but that some groups of attributes are better predictors of WAM prediction errors than others
Keywords :
error analysis; geophysics computing; height measurement; learning (artificial intelligence); natural sciences; naval engineering computing; ocean waves; oceanographic techniques; pattern recognition; software packages; wind; AutoClass; COBWEB; Navy; WAM prediction errors; altimetry measurements; class structure; clustering packages; error clustering; error identification; machine learning techniques; numerical model; output cluster analysis; pattern recognition; scientific data error patterns; significant wave height; wave model; wind speed; Altimetry; Bridges; Classification tree analysis; Computer errors; Computer science; Machine learning; Pattern recognition; Predictive models; Sun; Wind speed;
Conference_Titel :
System Theory, 1995., Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh Southeastern Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Starkville, MS
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-6985-3
DOI :
10.1109/SSST.1995.390610