Title :
Multiple-object detection in natural scenes with multiple-view expectation maximization clustering
Author :
Thompson, David R. ; Wettergreen, David
Author_Institution :
Robotics Inst., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
Abstract :
Mobile robots and robot teams can leverage multiple views of a scene to improve the accuracy of their maps. However non-uniform noise persists even when each sensor\´s pose is known, and the uncertain correspondence between detections from different views complicates easy "multiple view object detection." We present an algorithm based on expectation/maximization (EM) clustering that permits a principled fusion of the views without requiring an explicit correspondence search. We demonstrate the use of this algorithm to improve mapping performance of robots in simulation and in the field.
Keywords :
expectation-maximisation algorithm; mobile robots; multi-robot systems; object detection; pattern clustering; robot vision; distributed robots; mobile robots; multiple view object detection; multiple-view expectation maximization clustering; natural scenes; robot teams; sensor fusion; Cameras; Clustering algorithms; Detectors; Filtering; Kalman filters; Layout; Mobile robots; Object detection; Robot sensing systems; Sensor fusion; Distributed Robots and Systems; Mapping; Sensor Fusion; Vision and Recognition;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2005. (IROS 2005). 2005 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8912-3
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2005.1545041