Title :
Towards Better Land Cover Classification Using Geo-tagged Photographs
Author :
Oba, Hirotaka ; Hirota, Masaharu ; Chbeir, Richard ; Ishikawa, Hiroshi ; Yokoyama, Shohei
Author_Institution :
Grad. Sch. of Inf., Shizuoka Univ., Hamamatsu, Japan
Abstract :
A land cover map that represents the land surface of the earth is based primarily on analysis of remotely sensed images. However, the rate of concordance of existing land cover maps is not high. This lack of concordance results from a difference in classification methods and observation conditions of remotely sensed images. Also, conducting field surveys around the world is unrealistic. Therefore, we use ground level photographs from photo-sharing sites instead of field surveys. We propose a method to classify areas into land cover types using image features, geo-tags, titles and tags. Additionally, we create the land cover map using classified photographs. We evaluate the method using ground truth created manually. Results show that the accuracy of the proposed method is about 70 percent in New York.
Keywords :
geophysical image processing; image classification; land cover; photogrammetry; terrain mapping; New York; classification methods; classified photographs; earth land surface; field surveys; geo-tagged photographs; ground level photographs; ground truth; image features; land cover classification; land cover map; land cover types; observation conditions; photo-sharing sites; remotely sensed images; Accuracy; Educational institutions; Feature extraction; Remote sensing; Rivers; Support vector machines; Visualization; geo-tag; bag of visual words; GIS; crowdsourcing; multi-criteria clustering;;
Conference_Titel :
Multimedia (ISM), 2014 IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Taichung
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-4312-8
DOI :
10.1109/ISM.2014.78