From battery modeling to Battery Management

The principles of rechargeable battery operation form the basis of the electronic network models developed for Nickel- based aqueous battery systems, including Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH), and non-aqueous battery systems, such as the well-known Li-ion. These electronic network models are based on fundamental physical and (electro)chemical processes, occurring during battery operation and also during over(dis)charging in the case of the aqueous battery systems. This enabled us to visualize the various reaction pathways, including conventional and pulse (dis)charge behavior but also, for example, the self-discharge performance.