Title :
MIT-Skywalker: A novel environment for neural gait rehabilitation
Author :
Susko, Tyler ; Krebs, Hermano Igo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. Eng., Massachusetts Inst. of Technol., Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract :
A novel concept of rehabilitation is proposed for the recovery of walking post-stroke made possible by a novel piece of robotic hardware, the MIT Skywalker-γ prototype. Rather than prescribing motion for the patient similar to most current rehabilitation robots, we built an environment to foster self-directed movement. The concept is based upon our working model on dynamic motor primitives, prior rehabilitation results and a survey of common gait pathologies associated with stroke. Skywalker-γ was carefully developed to provide an environment in which three motor primitives can be trained in isolation or in combination to further insights into both rehabilitation and human motor control.
Keywords :
medical robotics; patient rehabilitation; MIT-Skywalker environment; gait pathologies; human motor control; motor primitives; neural gait rehabilitation concept; rehabilitation robots; walking post-stroke recovery; Foot; Kinematics; Knee; Legged locomotion; Pathology; Training;
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (2014 5th IEEE RAS & EMBS International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Sao Paulo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-3126-2
DOI :
10.1109/BIOROB.2014.6913856