Title :
Dependability Analysis of Fault Tolerant Systems Based on Partial Dynamic Reconfiguration Implemented into FPGA
Author :
Kastil, Jan ; Straka, Martin ; Miculka, Lukas ; Kotasek, Zdenek
Author_Institution :
Brno Univ. of Technol., Brno, Czech Republic
Abstract :
In this paper, a dependability analysis of fault tolerant systems implemented into the SRAM-based FPGA is presented. The fault tolerant architectures are based on the redundancy of functional units associated with a concurrent error detection technique which uses the principles of partial dynamic reconfiguration as a recovery mechanism from a fault occurrence. Architectures are tested by injecting soft errors into partial bitstream in FPGA by an SEU injector and the faults coverage of this architecture is obtained. From faults coverage, the failure rate and repair rate are evaluated. Then, for fault tolerant architecture Markov dependability models are created and how the reliability and availability parameters derived from this model for different configurations of architectures and faulty modules is demonstrated. The reliability analysis results are then shown.
Keywords :
Markov processes; SRAM chips; failure analysis; fault tolerance; field programmable gate arrays; integrated circuit reliability; integrated logic circuits; reconfigurable architectures; redundancy; Markov dependability models; SEU injector; SRAM-based FPGA; dependability analysis; failure rate; fault occurrence recovery mechanism; fault tolerant architectures; fault tolerant systems; functional unit redundancy; partial bitstream; partial dynamic reconfiguration; reliability analysis; repair rate; Computer architecture; Field programmable gate arrays; Maintenance engineering; Markov processes; Mathematical model; Reliability; Tunneling magnetoresistance; FPGA; architecture; controller; dependability; fault tolerant system; model; reconfiguration; reliability;
Conference_Titel :
Digital System Design (DSD), 2012 15th Euromicro Conference on
Conference_Location :
Izmir
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2498-4
DOI :
10.1109/DSD.2012.40