Title :
Measurement of Vortex Parameters and Pinning in
With
Author :
Silva, Enrico ; Pompeo, Nicola ; Torokhtii, Kostiantyn ; Augieri, Andrea ; Mancini, Antonella ; Rizzo, Francesco ; Celentano, Giuseppe
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Ing., Univ. Roma Tre, Rome, Italy
Abstract :
We investigate the pinning strength in YBa2Cu3O7-x films with BaZrO3 nanoinclusions. We use microwave (47 GHz) currents to induce vortex shaking and we measure the magnetic field dependent complex surface impedance. To clarify the role of different engineered pinning centers on the vortex dynamics, we investigated different YBa2Cu3O7-x/BaZrO3 films: 1) films grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition on single crystal substrates, where the inclusions give rise to elongated nanorods; 2) films grown by metallorganic deposition, where the inclusions give rise to nanospheroids; and finally 3) films grown on metallic buffered substrates, of great importance for the development of coated conductors. Using a dielectric resonator technique, we obtained data for the complex resistivity as a function of moderate dc fields up to μ0H = 0.8 T. We focused the analysis on the vortex pinning parameter r(H). In laser-ablated samples on single-crystal substrates we observe a change of pinning regime with the introduction of BZO, consistent with previous Jc and microwave measurements. However, in films grown on metallic buffered substrates and in chemically deposited films such a change is absent.
Keywords :
MOCVD; barium compounds; electrical resistivity; flux pinning; high-temperature superconductors; inclusions; nanorods; pulsed laser deposition; superconducting thin films; surface impedance; yttrium compounds; SrTiO3; YBCO-BaZrO3; barium zirconium oxide nanoinclusion; chemically deposited films; coated conductors; complex resistivity; dc field moderate function; dielectric resonator technique; elongated nanorods; frequency 47 GHz; laser ablated samples; magnetic field dependent complex surface impedance; magnetic flux density 0.8 T; metallic buffered substrates; metallorganic deposition; microwave currents; microwave measurement; nanospheroids; pinning strength; pulsed laser deposition; single crystal substrates; vortex dynamics; vortex parameter; vortex pinning center; vortex shaking; yttrium barium cuprate films; Conductivity; Impedance; Microwave measurement; Microwave theory and techniques; Substrates; Surface impedance; Yttrium barium copper oxide; $hbox{BaZrO}_{3}$; $hbox{YBa}_{2}hbox{Cu}_{3}hbox{O}_{7-x}$; BaZrO3; YBa2Cu3O7x; flux pinning; microwave response; nanoinclusions;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2014.2367009