Title :
Inertial Aiding of Inverse Depth SLAM using a Monocular Camera
Author :
Piniés, Pedro ; Lupton, Todd ; Sukkarieh, Salah ; Tardós, Juan D.
Author_Institution :
Instituto de Investigation en Ingenieria de Aragon, Univ. de Zaragoza
Abstract :
This paper presents the benefits of using a low cost inertial measurement unit to aid in an implementation of inverse depth initialized SLAM using a hand-held monocular camera. Results are presented with and without inertial observations for different assumed initial ranges to features on the same dataset. When using only the camera, the scale of the scene is not observable. As expected, the scale of the map depends on the prior used to initialize the depth of the features and may drift when exploring new terrain, precluding loop closure. The results show that the inertial observations help to improve the estimated trajectory of the camera leading to a better estimation of the map scale and a more accurate localization of features.
Keywords :
SLAM (robots); computer vision; feature extraction; feature depth initialization; handheld monocular camera; inertial measurement unit; inverse depth SLAM; loop closure; Acceleration; Accelerometers; Cameras; Costs; Delay estimation; Measurement units; Robot vision systems; Robotics and automation; Sensor phenomena and characterization; Simultaneous localization and mapping;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2007 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Roma
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0601-3
Electronic_ISBN :
1050-4729
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2007.363895