Title :
Property Modifiable Discreet Active Landmarks
Author :
Tomizawa, Tetsuo ; Saiki, Yoichi Morales ; Ohya, Akihisa ; Yuya, Shin´ichi
Author_Institution :
Intelligent Syst. Inst., National Inst. of Adv. Ind. Sci. & Technol., Tsukuba
Abstract :
This paper explains the design and implementation of a discreet landmark capable of modifying its properties in order to be able to differentiate itself from its surrounding environment. In this case, differently from common devices, our landmark does not make use of neither light, wave reflection, or radio frequencies, but it makes use of temperature properties of a peltier device which is able to increase or decrease its temperature. By having different characteristics from its surroundings, in this case a temperature landmark can be robustly found and tracked in complex indoor environments using thermo infrared cameras. The proposed system composition and configuration, landmark finding, extraction and tracking methods are also explained and effectiveness of this system is described and evaluated.
Keywords :
SLAM (robots); infrared imaging; mobile robots; temperature measurement; discreet active landmarks; landmark finding; peltier device; property modification; temperature landmark; temperature properties; thermo-infrared cameras; Cameras; Global Positioning System; Indoor environments; Light emitting diodes; Mobile robots; Navigation; Robot sensing systems; Robot vision systems; Robustness; Temperature;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2007 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Roma
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0601-3
Electronic_ISBN :
1050-4729
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2007.364001