Title :
Classification of seismic waveforms by integrating ensembles of neural networks
Author :
Shimshoni, Yair ; Intrator, Nathan
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Math. Sci., Tel Aviv Univ., Israel
Abstract :
The problem considered is the discrimination between natural and artificial seismic events, based on their waveform recording. We build a classification environment consists of several ensembles of neural networks trained on boot-strap sample sets, using various data representations and architectures. The integration of the different ensembles is made in a nonconstant signal adaptive manner, using a posterior confidence measure based on the agreement (variance) within the ensembles. The proposed integrated classification machine achieved 92.1% correct classification on the seismic test data. Cross validation tests and comparisons indicate that such integration of a collection of ANN´s ensembles is a robust way for handling high dimensional problems with a complex nonstationary signal space as in the current seismic classification problem
Keywords :
adaptive signal processing; geophysical signal processing; neural nets; pattern classification; seismology; boot-strap sample sets; data representations; neural network ensembles; seismic test data; seismic waveform classification; waveform recording; Artificial neural networks; Earthquakes; Explosions; Frequency estimation; Geophysical measurements; Neural networks; Robustness; Seismic measurements; Testing; Yield estimation;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks for Signal Processing [1996] VI. Proceedings of the 1996 IEEE Signal Processing Society Workshop
Conference_Location :
Kyoto
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3550-3
DOI :
10.1109/NNSP.1996.548375