Title :
Human point-of-regard tracking using state space and modular neural network models
Author :
Mitchell, Jason L. ; Kothari, Ravi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Cincinnati Univ., OH, USA
Abstract :
The presence of saccadic and smooth movements in the eye makes modular neural networks composed of two experts, each individually responsible for saccadic and smooth movements of the eyes, well suited for the tracking of human point-of-regard. To establish a basis for comparison on our data, we also consider a scalar ARMA model and a (vector) state space model. The purpose of this analysis is to build a reasonable model of human eye motion to use in prediction of point-of-regard. The ability to predict the point-of-regard of a human subject has applications in eye-tracking for man-machine interfacing, vigilance detection, and as a tool in cognitive psychology
Keywords :
autoregressive moving average processes; eye; image processing; neural nets; optical tracking; state-space methods; cognitive psychology; eye; human point-of-regard tracking; man-machine interfacing; modular neural network models; point-of-regard prediction; saccadic movements; scalar ARMA model; smooth movements; state space models; vector state-space model; vigilance detection; Artificial neural networks; Autocorrelation; Collision mitigation; Eyes; Humans; Magnetic heads; Neural networks; Predictive models; State-space methods; Tracking;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks for Signal Processing [1996] VI. Proceedings of the 1996 IEEE Signal Processing Society Workshop
Conference_Location :
Kyoto
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3550-3
DOI :
10.1109/NNSP.1996.548378