Title :
Stimulated Raman scattering for various fiber types and walk-off lengths
Author :
Karfaa, Yasin M. ; Ismail, M. ; Abbou, F.M. ; Shaari, S. ; Majumder, Satya P.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr., Univ. Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi
Abstract :
Performance analysis is carried out to evaluate the bit error rate (BER) performance limitation of a WDM transmission system imposed by crosstalk due to stimulated Raman scattering. Power penalty evaluated at a BER of 10-9 shows a significant impact of Raman induced crosstalk on the number of wavelengths that can be transmitted. Penalty is higher at higher input power, higher number of channels and higher bit rates used for transmission. Various types of optical fiber have been explored in the numerical assessment and various walk off lengths have been tried.
Keywords :
Raman spectra; crosstalk; error statistics; optical fibre networks; wavelength division multiplexing; BER; WDM transmission system; bit error rate performance limitation; crosstalk; stimulated Raman scattering; various fiber types; walk-off lengths; Bit error rate; Crosstalk; Frequency conversion; Mathematical model; Optical fibers; Optical pulse compression; Performance analysis; Raman scattering; Stimulated emission; Wavelength division multiplexing; bit error rate; nonlinear effects; power penalty; stimulated Raman scattering; wavelength division multiplexing;
Conference_Titel :
Applied Electromagnetics, 2007. APACE 2007. Asia-Pacific Conference on
Conference_Location :
Melaka
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1434-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1435-2
DOI :
10.1109/APACE.2007.4603935