DocumentCode
2644574
Title
Bus industry changing to electric
Author
Ferguson, L. Joe
Author_Institution
Adv. Vehicle Syst. Inc., Chattanooga, TN, USA
fYear
1996
fDate
25-27 Jun 1996
Firstpage
284
Abstract
Summary form only given. The Advanced Vehicle Systems, Inc. (AVS) twenty-two-foot battery powered electric bus is a high quality shuttle vehicle produced in Chattanooga, Tennessee. The vehicle´s evolution comes from over three years proving out experience in a 3 mile circulator route operated by the Chattanooga Area Regional Transit Authority (CARTA) in the core downtown area of Chattanooga. The bus is purpose built even to the point of AVS constructing its own monocoque chassis in-house to produce a strong, but lighter weight vehicle than the conventional diesel bus. The bus is driven by a 100 HP alternating current induction motor through a rear differential axle. Power to drive the motor comes from on board lead-acid batteries which are highly recyclable upon completion of their useful life. The monocoque construction allows AVS to produce a low floored ease-of-entry vehicle with step height of approximately twelve inches, making it very user-friendly, especially to senior citizens and children. Complementing the low floor is a built-in wheelchair ramp which is virtually maintenance-free. The air ride suspension capability built into the bus of “kneeling” the front axle allows disabled passengers to board the bus very easily
Keywords
electric propulsion; electric vehicles; induction motor drives; lead; motorcoaches; secondary cells; 100 hp; Advanced Vehicle Systems; Chattanooga Area Regional Transit Authority; Pb; air ride suspension capability; battery powered electric bus; built-in wheelchair ramp; induction motor; lead-acid batteries; low floored ease-of-entry vehicle; monocoque chassis; rear differential axle; shuttle vehicle; AC motors; Augmented virtuality; Axles; Battery powered vehicles; Electric vehicles; Floors; Global Positioning System; Ham radios; Induction motors; Intelligent vehicles; Senior citizens; Vehicle safety; Wheelchairs;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Southcon/96. Conference Record
Conference_Location
Orlando, FL
ISSN
1087-8785
Print_ISBN
0-7803-3268-7
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/SOUTHC.1996.535080
Filename
535080
Link To Document