Title :
An Iris Cryptosystem for Information Security
Author :
Wu, Xiangqian ; Qi, Ning ; Wang, Kuanquan ; Zhang, David
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Comput. Sci. & Technol., Harbin Inst. of Technol., Harbin
Abstract :
Securing information is a key issue in the field of network security and cryptography is one of the most effective ways to enhance information security. Biometric cryptography is a technique using biometric features to encrypt the data, which can improve the security of the encrypted data and overcome the shortcomings of the traditional cryptography. This paper proposes a novel biometric cryptosystem based on the most accurate biometric feature iris. In this system, a 256-dimension textural feature vector is extracted from the preprocessed iris image by using a set of 2-D Gabor filters. And then a modified fuzzy vault algorithm is employed to encrypt and decrypt the data. Experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed system.
Keywords :
Gabor filters; biometrics (access control); cryptography; feature extraction; fuzzy set theory; image recognition; 2D Gabor filters; biometric cryptography; biometric feature iris; information security; iris cryptosystem; textural feature vector; Biometrics; Cryptography; Data mining; Data security; Feature extraction; Fingerprint recognition; Gabor filters; Information security; Iris; Reed-Solomon codes; Biometrics; Cryptography; Iris recognition;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing, 2008. IIHMSP '08 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Harbin
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3278-3
DOI :
10.1109/IIH-MSP.2008.83