Title :
Combining Shape and Appearance for Automatic Pedestrian Segmentation
Author :
Li, Yanli ; Zhou, Zhong ; Wu, Wei
Author_Institution :
State Key Lab. of Virtual Reality Technol. & Syst., Beihang Univ., Beijing, China
Abstract :
In this paper we present an approach to automatically segmenting non-rigid pedestrians in still images. Inspired by global shape matching as well as interactive figure-ground separation methods, this approach fulfills the task combining shape and appearance cues in a unified framework. The main idea is to initially extract pedestrian silhouette and skeleton via hierarchical shape matching, and then generate an appearance trimap to refine segmentation. The major contributions of this paper include: 1) a novel shape matching scheme, which is proposed to replace the commonly used Chamfer matching in the shape matching stage, 2) a head-torso parsing method, which is developed for localizing pedestrian to reduce the search space, 3) an automatic trimap generation method used to refine segmentation. Experiments on public datasets demonstrate that the approach improves pedestrian segmentation efficiently and effectively.
Keywords :
image matching; image segmentation; pedestrians; shape recognition; traffic engineering computing; Chamfer matching; automatic pedestrian segmentation; automatic trimap generation method; head torso parsing method; hierarchical shape matching; interactive figure ground separation methods; nonrigid pedestrian segmentation; pedestrian silhouette; shape matching; shape matching scheme; Detectors; Head; Image edge detection; Image segmentation; Shape; Skeleton; Torso; head-torso parsing; pedestrian segmentation; shape matching; skeleton extraction; trimap generation;
Conference_Titel :
Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI), 2011 23rd IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Boca Raton, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-2068-0
Electronic_ISBN :
1082-3409
DOI :
10.1109/ICTAI.2011.61