Title :
Design and Performance Evaluation of a 10-kW Interleaved Boost Converter for a Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle
Author :
Calderon-Lopez, G. ; Forsyth, A.J. ; Nuttall, D.R.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Manchester Univ.
Abstract :
A step-up converter is described to interface the low, poorly regulated fuel cell output voltage (70-120 V) with the higher voltage supercapacitor bank and traction drive system on a small fuel cell powered electric vehicle. The paper focuses on the design of an interleaved boost converter, in particular comparing a two inductor circuit with an alternative topology comprising a single inductor plus interphase transformer (IPT). Whilst the two circuits have identical inductive stored energies, the lower AC excitation of the inductor in the IPT topology offers performance benefits
Keywords :
DC-DC power convertors; fuel cell vehicles; inductive energy storage; power transformers; supercapacitors; traction motor drives; 70 to 120 V; DC-DC converter; fuel cell powered electric vehicle; inductive stored energy; inductor AC excitation; interleaved boost converter; interphase transformer topology; step-up converter; supercapacitor bank; traction drive system; Capacitors; DC-DC power converters; Electric vehicles; Energy storage; Fuel cells; Inductors; Magnetic cores; Supercapacitors; Topology; Voltage; electric vehicle; interleaved boost converter;
Conference_Titel :
Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, 2006. IPEMC 2006. CES/IEEE 5th International
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0448-7
DOI :
10.1109/IPEMC.2006.4778205