Title :
Improve character readability in spite of pixel failure-a better font
Author :
Uphaus, James A., Jr. ; Barthelemy, Kristen ; Reising, John M.
Author_Institution :
Wright Res. & Dev. Center, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, USA
Abstract :
Current military aircraft reflective displays (e.g. liquid crystal) may utilize a single-pixel-width 7×9 font, yet still achieve sunlight readability. However, use of double-pixel-width characters can substantially reduce reading errors when noncatastrophic dot-matrix display failures occur. Using a single-pixel-width font as a reference, an enhanced, 7×9 matrix size, two-pixel-width version was developed for testing in both degraded and undegraded forms. Probable worst-case degradation (failure of a single row or column to make one character look as much like another as possible) was applied to both font versions. Twenty-two subjects evaluated degraded and undegraded characters (both font versions) in a glance recognition test on a dot-matrix display. Test results show the double-pixel-width version to be superior in terms of reduced reading errors when simulated row/column failures occur. It is recommended that, as a minimum, two-pixel-width characters be used for military display applications
Keywords :
aircraft instrumentation; display instrumentation; military equipment; visual perception; character readability; dot-matrix display; double-pixel-width characters; failure; glance recognition test; military aircraft; military display; reading errors; reflective displays; single-pixel-width font; visual perception; worst-case degradation; Aerospace safety; Character recognition; Degradation; Error correction; Failure analysis; Liquid crystal devices; Liquid crystal displays; Military aircraft; Research and development; Testing;
Conference_Titel :
Aerospace and Electronics Conference, 1990. NAECON 1990., Proceedings of the IEEE 1990 National
Conference_Location :
Dayton, OH
DOI :
10.1109/NAECON.1990.112780