Title :
The real time calculation of cloud motion in infrared image sequences using mathematical morphology operations
Author_Institution :
Weapons Syst. Div., Aeronaut. & Maritime Res. Lab., Salisbury, SA, Australia
Abstract :
The real time calculation of local cloud motion may be useful in aiding the discrimination of small targets from backgrounds by infrared search and track systems. While the apparent motion of clouds in image sequences can be considered to be optical flow, the standard methods of optical flow calculation are not suited to real time calculation of cloud motion. In this paper a method is presented for estimating the local apparent cloud motion based on mathematical morphology operations. The method is illustrated with a 1D analogue of a moving cloud mass. The extension to 2D images is straight forward
Keywords :
image sequences; infrared imaging; mathematical morphology; motion estimation; object detection; 2D images; apparent motion; cloud motion; infrared image sequences; infrared search and track systems; mathematical morphology operations; optical flow; small targets discrimination; Australia; Clouds; Gradient methods; Image motion analysis; Image sequences; Infrared detectors; Infrared imaging; Missiles; Morphology; Target tracking;
Conference_Titel :
Information, Decision and Control, 1999. IDC 99. Proceedings. 1999
Conference_Location :
Adelaide, SA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5256-4
DOI :
10.1109/IDC.1999.754131