Title :
Optimal location of PMUs for complete observability of power system network
Author :
Gomathi, V. ; Ramachandran, V.
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Eng., Anna Univ., Chennai, India
Abstract :
Improvements in power system control and protection is achieved by utilizing real time synchronized phasor measurements. The trend in recent years is the steady increase of Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) installations worldwide for various applications those targeted for State Estimation enhancement. This paper solves the optimal placement of phasor measurement units for complete observability using Integer Linear Programming (ILP) solution methodology. ILP is used to determine the optimal number and location of PMUs needed to make the network completely observable. This method is tested on Thirunelveli network and complete system observability after placing optimum number of PMUs has been verified.
Keywords :
integer programming; linear programming; phase measurement; power system measurement; PMU; integer linear programming; optimal location; phasor measurement unit; power system control; power system network complete observability; power system protection; real time synchronized phasor measurement; state estimation enhancement; Current measurement; Observability; Phasor measurement units; Power measurement; Power system dynamics; Voltage measurement; Complete Observability; Integer Linear Programming (ILP); PMU placement; State Estimation;
Conference_Titel :
Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES), 2011 1st International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Newport Beach, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9732-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICEES.2011.5725349