Title :
Dynamic world models from ray-tracing
Author :
Harle, R.K. ; Hopper, A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Eng., Cambridge Univ., UK
Abstract :
Context-aware computing systems demand an accurate and up-to-date world model which computationally represents the environment they oversee. Systems to date tend to have small-scale implementations with hand-programmed world models. In real environments, manual creation and maintenance of such models is infeasible. This work presents a method of using signals propagating in a multilateration positioning system to assist in creating and maintaining models of a dynamic world. It builds on a previous method for discovering objects in static environments. The methods are implemented and evaluated using a real positioning system. They are shown to build three-dimensional occupancy grids of indoor volumes, and have the capability of modifying those grids as time proceeds and the environment is reconfigured.
Keywords :
computer graphics; ray tracing; ubiquitous computing; context-aware computing systems; dynamic world models; hand-programmed world models; indoor volumes; multilateration positioning system; ray-tracing; real positioning system; signal propagation; three-dimensional occupancy grids; Computational modeling; Context modeling; Context-aware services; Embedded computing; Information security; Particle measurements; Pervasive computing; Production systems; Ray tracing; Ubiquitous computing;
Conference_Titel :
Pervasive Computing and Communications, 2004. PerCom 2004. Proceedings of the Second IEEE Annual Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2090-1
DOI :
10.1109/PERCOM.2004.1276845