Title :
Human augmented mapping for indoor environments using a stereo camera
Author :
Kim, Soohwan ; Cheong, Howon ; Park, Ju-Hong ; Park, Sung-Kee
Author_Institution :
Korea Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Seoul, South Korea
Abstract :
In this paper, we suggest a new method of human augmented mapping for indoor environments using only a stereo camera. Through user´s help, a robot with a stereo camera can investigate the environment without failure and even more efficiently. Moreover, the user can share the information about the environment with the robot and add semantic information to the environmental map. We employ PCA features for visual landmarks and a hybrid map for map representation. Particularly, we define two types of nodes, U/R-nodes and divide the map building into three processes, User´s Guidance, Robot´s Map Revision, and Robot´s Map Completion. We implemented a human augmented mapping system with a stereo camera and demonstrated it in rectangular-shaped corridors. From the comparison with a manually-built map, we showed the feasibility of the environmental map generated by our proposed method.
Keywords :
SLAM (robots); mobile robots; principal component analysis; stereo image processing; human augmented mapping; hybrid map; indoor environment mapping; mobile robot; principal component analysis; robot map completion; robot map revision; stereo camera; users guidance; Humans; Indoor environments; Intelligent robots; Mobile robots; Robot sensing systems; Robot vision systems; Simultaneous localization and mapping; Smart cameras; Sonar navigation; USA Councils;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2009. IROS 2009. IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
St. Louis, MO
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3803-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-3804-4
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2009.5354128