Title :
Modular Multilevel Converter Models for Electromagnetic Transients
Author :
Saad, Hasnida ; DennetieÌ€re, SeÌbastien ; Mahseredjian, J. ; Delarue, P. ; GUILLAUD, XAVIER ; Peralta, J. ; Nguefeu, Samuel
Author_Institution :
Ecole Polytech. de Montreal, Montréal, QC, Canada
Abstract :
Modular multilevel converters (MMCs) may contain numerous insulated-gate bipolar transistors. The modeling of such converters for electromagnetic transient-type (EMT-type) simulations is complex. Detailed models used in MMC-HVDC simulations may require very large computing times. Simplified and averaged models have been proposed in the past to overcome this problem. In this paper, existing averaged and simplified models are improved in order to increase their range of applications. The models are compared and analyzed for different transient events on an MMC-HVDC system.
Keywords :
EMTP; HVDC power convertors; HVDC power transmission; insulated gate bipolar transistors; power bipolar transistors; power grids; EMT-type simulations; MMC-HVDC simulations; computing times; electric power grids; electromagnetic transient-type simulations; high-voltage direct current transmission; insulated-gate bipolar transistors; modular multilevel converter models; Capacitors; Computational modeling; Insulated gate bipolar transistors; Integrated circuit modeling; Mathematical model; Switches; Voltage control; Average-value model (AVM); EMT-type programs; HVDC transmission; modular multilevel converter (MMC); switching function; voltage-source converter (VSC);
Journal_Title :
Power Delivery, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPWRD.2013.2285633