Title :
Optimum frequency of microwave radiometry for measurements of attenuation, path relay and columnar content of water vapor
Author_Institution :
Commun. Res. Lab., Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
The attenuation and path delay due to atmospheric water vapor and its columnar content can be retrieved from only one variable measured by microwave radiometry because of their close interrelation. The optimum frequency for the measurement depends on weighting functions which mediate between them, and also on the quantity of random errors in the measurements
Keywords :
atmospheric humidity; atmospheric techniques; humidity measurement; microwave measurement; microwave propagation; millimetre wave measurement; millimetre wave propagation; radiometry; remote sensing; tropospheric electromagnetic wave propagation; EHF mm wave; SHF microwave radiometry; atmosphere meteorology; attenuation; columnar content; humidity; measurement technique; millimeter radiometry; millimetric; optimum frequency selection; path relay; remote sensing; water vapor; water vapour; weighting functions; Atmospheric measurements; Attenuation measurement; Brightness temperature; Content based retrieval; Delay; Equations; Frequency measurement; Microwave measurements; Microwave radiometry; Relays;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 1994. IGARSS '94. Surface and Atmospheric Remote Sensing: Technologies, Data Analysis and Interpretation., International
Conference_Location :
Pasadena, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1497-2
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.1994.399732