Title :
Flow measurement using Kalman filter for smoothing vortex shedding frequency
Author :
Akresh, M. ; Walker, W.D. ; Reindl, L.
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Microsyst. Technol. (IMTEK), Univ. of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
Abstract :
A vortex signal is usually superimposed with noise, such as plant noise and measurement noise. Therefore it is proposed to estimate the vortex shedding frequency with a recursive filter, considering the plant and measurement noises. In this paper, a digital algorithm is implemented in a microcontroller to determine the vortex shedding frequency of a vortex flow meter in a turbulence flow range. The first step of the presented algorithm is to estimate the preprocessed vortex shedding frequency using a zero-crossing technique. After the estimation, the vortex shedding signal is smoothed with a Kalman filter. The test results show that this algorithm is able to compute values of the flow rate accurately in a turbulence range.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; flow measurement; flowmeters; microcontrollers; recursive filters; smoothing methods; turbulence; vortices; Kalman filter; digital algorithm; flow measurement; measurement noise; microcontroller; plant noise; recursive filter; smoothing vortex shedding frequency; turbulence flow; vortex flow meter; vortex signal; zero-crossing technique; Circuit testing; Distortion measurement; Electronic mail; Fluid flow measurement; Frequency estimation; Frequency measurement; Microcontrollers; Noise measurement; Signal processing algorithms; Smoothing methods; Kalman filter; component; vortex flow meter; zero-cross method;
Conference_Titel :
Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC), 2010 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Austin, TX
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2832-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1091-5281
DOI :
10.1109/IMTC.2010.5488084